Niet bekend Factual Statements About automobil

Niet bekend Factual Statements About automobil

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Since the 1920s, nearly all cars have been mass-produced to meet market needs, so marketing plans often have heavily influenced car design.

Great demand was ensured, too, by a significantly higher per capita income and more equitable income distribution than European countries.

Most cars are designed to carry multiple occupants, often with four or five seats. Cars with five seats typically seat two passengers in the front and three in the rear. Full-size cars and large nacht utility vehicles can often carry six, seven, or more occupants depending on the arrangement of the seats. On the other hand, sports cars are most often designed with only two seats.

Similarly the costs to society ofwel car use may include; maintaining roads, land use, air pollution, noise pollution, road congestion, public health, health care, and ofwel disposing ofwel the vehicle at the end ofwel its life; and can be balanced against the value ofwel the benefits to society that car use generates.

Ovens with conveyor lines are used to speed the drying process in the factory. Galvanized steel with a protective zinc coating and corrosion-resistant stainless steel are used in body areas that are more likely to corrode.

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The efficiency gains from the assembly line also coincided with the economic rise ofwel the US. The assembly line forced workers to work at a certain pace with very repetitive motions which led to more output ieder worker while other countries were using less productive methods.

In antwoord, the American automobile industry in the 1980s underwent a massive organizational restructuring and technological renaissance. Managerial revolutions and cutbacks in plant capacity and personnel at GM, Ford and Chrysler resulted in leaner, tougher firms with lower break-enigszins points, enabling them to maintain profits with lower volumes in increasingly saturated, competitive markets.

The modern automobile kan zijn a complex technical system employing subsystems with specific design functions. Some ofwel these consist of thousands ofwel component parts that have evolved from breakthroughs in existing technology or from new technologies such as electronic laptops, high-strength plastics, and new alloys ofwel steel and nonferrous metals.

Mass production ofwel personal motor vehicles in the United States and other developed countries with extensive territories such as Australia, Argentina, and France vastly increased individual and group mobility and greatly increased and expanded economic development in urban, suburban, exurban and rural areas.[citation needed]

The remaining innovations—the automatic transmission and drop-raamwerk construction—came in the 1930s. Moreover, with some exceptions, cars were made much the same way in the early 1950s as they had been in the 1920s.

Ford's complex safety procedures—especially assigning each worker to a specific location instead of allowing them to roam about—dramatically reduced the rate ofwel injury.[47] The combination ofwel high wages and high efficiency is called "Fordism" and was copied by most major industries.

Manufacturing quality and programs ofwel employee motivation and involvement were given high priority. The industry in 1980 undertook a five-year, $80 billion program ofwel plant modernization and retooling.

To protect bodies from corrosive elements and to maintain their strength and appearance, special priming and painting processes are used. Bodies are first dipped in cleaning baths to remove oil and other foreign matter. They then go through a succession ofwel dip and spray cycles. Enamel and acrylic lacquer are both in common use. Electrodeposition ofwel the sprayed paint, a process in which the paint spray here kan zijn given an electrostatic charge and then attracted to the surface by a high voltage, helps assure that an even coat is applied and that hard-to-reach areas are covered.